Windows

Windows is a proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft, and it has long held the position as the most widely used desktop operating system in the world, powering an estimated 80% of personal computers. First introduced in 1985, Windows has evolved through multiple versions, with each iteration adding new features, performance improvements, and a more polished interface. It is known for its user-friendly interface, broad hardware compatibility, and unmatched software ecosystem, supporting everything from productivity suites and creative tools to high-end gaming applications. Windows also offers robust enterprise features such as Active Directory integration, BitLocker encryption, and a variety of administrative tools, making it popular for both personal and business use. However, Windows can be resource-intensive, requiring more powerful hardware for optimal performance compared to some lightweight operating systems. It is also a commercial product, meaning users must purchase licenses, either as part of new hardware or as a standalone copy. Despite these factors, its extensive functionality, regular updates, and adaptability have made Windows a dominant force in the computing world for decades.